| Examples for neuter nouns |
Phonetic Script |
English |
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| Determination by meanings |
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A nt (a, b, c... but das A, das B, das C ...)
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[a:] |
A |
Exception: |
Buchstabe m |
['bu:xʃta:bə] |
letter |
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ein Drittel nt
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[ain 'drɪtəl̩] |
one third |
drei Fünftel nt
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[drai 'fʏnftəl] |
three fifths |
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Metall nt |
[me'tal] |
metal |
Gold nt
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['gɔlt] |
gold |
Silber nt
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['zɪlbɐ] |
silver |
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Gelb nt (gelb, but das Gelb)
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[gɛlp] |
yellow |
Rot nt (rot, but das Rot)
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[ro:t] |
red |
Exception: |
Farbe f |
['farbə] |
colour |
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Hotel nt |
[ho'tɛl] |
hotel |
Adlon nt
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['a:dlɔn] |
hotel in Berlin |
Atlantic nt
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[at'lantɪk] |
hotel in Hamburg |
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Theater nt |
[te'atɐ] |
theatre |
Staatstheater nt
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['ʃta:tste'atɐ] |
state theatre |
Ohnsorg-Theater nt |
['o:nzɔrkte'atɐ] |
theatre in Hamburg where artists speak Low German |
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Café nt |
[ka'fe:] |
café |
Straßencafé nt (literally: street café)
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['ʃtra:sənka'fe:] |
sidewalk café |
Café Ines nt |
[ka'fe: 'inɛs] |
café in the Hagenbeck zoo Hamburg |
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| Determination by endings, pre- or suffixes |
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- foreign nouns ending in -al
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Regal nt
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[re'ga:l] |
shelf |
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- foreign nouns ending in -ar describing an entirety
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Inventar nt
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[ɪnvɛnˈta:ɐ] |
inventory |
Mobiliar nt |
[mobiˈlia:ɐ] |
furnishings |
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- foreign nouns ending in -är describing an entirety
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Militär nt
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[miliˈtɛ:ɐ] |
military |
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- nouns ending in -chen (diminutive form)
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Mädchen nt
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['mɛ:tçən] |
girl |
Kaninchen nt
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[ka'ni:nçən] |
rabbit |
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- nouns ending in -e derived from adjectives
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das Gute nt (adjective: gut) |
[das 'gu:tə] |
the good thing |
das Neue nt (adjective: neu) |
[das 'nɔyə] |
the (fresh) news |
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- nouns ending in -en describing a process
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Leben nt |
['le:bən] |
life |
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- nouns ending in -en derived from infinitives
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das Laufen nt |
[das 'laufən] |
the running |
das Tanzen nt |
[das 'tantsən] |
the dancing |
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- foreign nouns ending in -ett
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Ballett nt
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[ba'lɛt] |
ballet |
Parkett nt
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[par'kɛt] |
parquet (flooring) |
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Gebiet nt |
[gə'bi:t] |
area |
Gesicht nt |
[gə'zɪçt] |
face |
Exception: |
Gebrauch m |
[gə'braux] |
use, application |
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- foreign nouns ending in -ial
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Material nt
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[mate'ria:l] |
material |
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- foreign nouns ending in -il
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Profil nt
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[pro'fi:l] |
profile |
Ventil nt
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[vɛnˈti:l] |
valve |
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- foreign nouns made of English Verbs ending in -ing
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Meeting nt
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['mi:tɪŋ] |
meeting |
Timing nt
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['taimɪŋ] |
timing |
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- foreign nouns ending in -ium
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Präsidium nt
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[prɛ'zi:diʊm] |
police headquarters |
Studium nt
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['ʃtu:diʊm] |
studies |
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- nouns ending in -lein (diminutive form)
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Männlein nt (Mann + -lein)
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['mɛnlain] |
little man |
Büchlein nt (Buch + -lein)
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['by:çlain] |
little book |
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- foreign nouns ending in -ma
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Klima nt
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['kli:ma] |
climate |
Thema nt |
['te:ma] |
subject, topic |
Exception: |
Firma f |
['fɪrma] |
company |
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- foreign nouns ending in -ment
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Argument nt |
[argu'mɛnt] |
argument |
Fundament nt
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[fʊnda'mɛnt] |
foundations, basis |
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- foreign nouns ending in -o
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Auto nt
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['auto] |
car |
Kino nt |
['ki:no] |
cinema |
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Eigentum nt
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['aigəntu:m] |
property |
Wachstum nt |
['vakstu:m] |
growth |
Exception: |
Irrtum m |
['ɪrtu:m] |
error, mistake |
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- foreign nouns ending in -um
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Praktikum nt
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['praktikʊm] |
internship, period of practical training |
Museum nt |
[mu'ze:ʊm] |
museum |
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Flugzeug nt
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['flu:ktsɔyk] |
(aero)plane |
Werkzeug nt |
['vɛrktsɔyk] |
tool |
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